Current Archaeology 421

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Highlights:

From the Editor:
The spectacular scenery adorning this month’s cover features a Highland site known as ‘Calan’s Bothy’ – once home to an illicit whisky still. What has recent fieldwork revealed about this industry in 18th- and 19th-century Scotland?

From stunning views to a royal loo, our next feature reveals how the discovery of an early medieval latrine at Bosham in West Sussex held the key to identifying an important power centre associated with Harold II. What can this location, and the wider project that explored it, add to our understanding of Anglo-Saxon ‘lordly centres’?

We then travel to Crickley Hill in Gloucestershire, another site enjoying gorgeous surroundings and important archaeological remains, this time an Iron Age hillfort and enigmatic Neolithic monuments. Archaeological investigations explored these features for 25 years, and post-excavation analysis is still ongoing; we examine the latest revelations from this work. With apologies for cycling between scenery and sanitation, we next take a tour of innovative architecture prompted by a Victorian public health crisis. I would like to highlight that, with this article, Chris Catling has become our most prolific feature contributor, having written for every issue since his article about the archaeology of beavers in CA 210. By his reckoning, he has produced over 1.3 million words for CA – an amazing achievement, and hugely appreciated.

And now for something completely different: we conclude with thoughtprovoking analysis of wear patterns preserved on many of the flint tools that have been excavated at Star Carr in North Yorkshire. What can these markings reveal about how the objects were used, and how Mesolithic communities organised their sites and structures?


Cover Date: Apr-2025, Voume 36 Issue 1

Cover Story

Distilling a clandestine craft: The archaeology and history of illicit whisky-making To avoid paying tax, in the 18th and 19th century, small-scale whisky-production went underground, moving to isolated bothies hidden in remote locations across Scotland. Derek Alexander and Daniel Rhodes have…

Features

A monumental undertaking: Unravelling the long and complex story of Crickley Hill’s Long Mound Newly published research has illuminated the evolution of an enigmatic monument at Crickley Hill, near Cheltenham in Gloucestershire. Its role…
Mesolithic microwear: Exploring spatial organisation within the Star Carr structures Analysis of flint tools found within Britain’s earliest-known post-built structures has revealed intriguing evidence of the tasks that they were…
Turning on the waterworks: Navigating the industrial architecture of the Victorian sanitary crisis Recent discharges of raw sewage into the UK’s rivers and streams are a reminder of the sanitary crisis of the…
From Bayeux to Bosham: Tracing ‘lordly sites’ in medieval England Recently published archaeological research has shed vivid light on the power centres of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy that were swept away…

Comment

Poetic portents of spring By the time you read this, February fill dyke will be over for another year and March will (perhaps) have…
Tintagel: Excavating the CA archive Tintagel in Cornwall can be considered a ‘great site’ for a number of reasons, depending on personal perspective. For some,…

News

Views

Current Archaeology’s March Listings: exhibitions, events, and heritage from home There are lots of great ways to get involved in archaeology, history, and heritage this spring, with upcoming exhibitions, conferences,…
CA Letters 421 – March Shining a light on Reedham I was delighted to read Mike Fulford’s article on Reedham (CA 420). In 2021, as part…
Glorious glass: St Andrew’s Church, Heckington In 1946, 500 fragments of brightly coloured stained glass were removed from the window of St Andrew’s Church, Heckington, to…
Echoes: Stone Circles, Community and Heritage at the Stonehenge Visitor Centre A thought-provoking photography exhibition explores how contemporary communities relate to stone circles. Carly Hilts visited, and spoke to the artists…
Finds Tray – Tumbler-lock slide key This distinctive object, found by a metal-detectorist near Wragby in East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, has been identified as a Roman tumbler-lock…
The Watercolour World The invention in 1900 by Eastman Kodak of the Brownie camera, selling for the equivalent in today’s money of £28,…
Museum news The latest on acquisitions, exhibitions, and key decisions.

Reviews

Britons and their Battlefields: War, Memory, and Commemoration since the 14th century REVIEW BY SOPHIE AMBLER Battlefield commemoration has hitherto been the territory of historians of the modern age, leaning too heavily…
Hidden History in the Welsh Mountains REVIEW BY TOBY DRIVER Richard Hayman is an established author on a range of historical, archaeological, and industrial topics, and…
Digging Lincoln REVIEW BY LISA BRUNDLE The archaeologist Michael J Jones, having worked for 40 years in Lincoln, provides a unique personal…
50 LGBTQ+ Finds from the Portable Antiquities Scheme REVIEW BY HARRIET HAUGVIK Ben Paites’ addition to the ‘50 Finds’ series is a well-researched and nuanced exploration of the…
Beneath Our Feet: Everyday discoveries reshaping history REVIEW BY CH This beautifully illustrated book highlights the vital work of the Portable Antiquities Scheme in documenting finds made…
The North Pennines from Prehistory to Present REVIEW BY MARK BRENNAND The North Pennines is a bleak old place. I absolutely mean no offence, but its barren,…

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