Military History Matters 139

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Highlights:

From the Editor:
It is sometimes said that if the Waffen SS had been manning the German defences that guarded the beaches of Normandy on 6 June 1944, the outcome of D -Day might have been very different.

As it was, when the Allied invasion force hurled it self against Hitler’s so – called ‘Atlantic Wall’ 80 years ago this summer, the resistance that it encountered was in many instances a far cry from what had been feared.

In our two-part special feature for this issue – the first of two devoted to the events of the Normandy Landings – we look at some of the reasons for this. First, Taylor Downing uncovers the brilliant deception operation which fooled the Germans as to where and when the invasion would take place; then, Graham Goodlad examines the German defences themselves, to understand why the Atlantic Wall was always likely to crumble.

Elsewhere, we travel further back in time with Richard Abdy, lead curator of Legion: life in the Roman army, an acclaimed new exhibition at the British Museum, who reveals the role played by arms and armour at the height of the Roman Empire.

Also in this issue, Stephen Roberts analyses Richard I’s last campaign to understand whether England’s ‘Crusader King’ deserves his reputation as a martial genius; while Fred Chiaventone looks at the Battle of Beecher Island, a desperate last stand fought out on America’s Great Plains in 1868.

And finally, Tim Newark examines the bloody li fe of Baron Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, and recalls his bizarre mission to create a barbarian empire in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution.


Cover Date: Apr / May 2024, Volume 12 Issue 7

Cover Story

Hitler’s Fortress Europe: Planning for defeat?  D-Day, 80 years on: Graham Goodlad examines Germany’s flawed preparations to resist an Allied invasion of North-West Europe. 
D-Day: Before the storm The decisive victory of World War II in Western Europe took place 80 years ago this summer. On 6 June 1944, after months of planning, around 150,000 men from five…

Features

Dressing for battle: Arms and armour in the Roman Empire A new exhibition at the British Museum looks at a soldier’s life at the height of the Roman Empire. Here,…
The ghost of Genghis Khan After the Russian Revolution, one young officer forged a career so strange that it went down in legend. Tim Newark…
Looking death in the face: The battle for Beecher Island, September 1868 Amid the turmoil of the American Indian wars, a tiny band of US Army irregulars held out against a far…
The Lionheart in winter: Richard I’s last campaign, 1194-1199 He was the ‘Crusader King’, whose exploits made him a national hero. But does Richard I deserve his reputation as…

Comment

War Classics – Thucydides: History of the Peloponnesian War Graham Goodlad recalls one of the great works of military history.

News

Views

MHM 139 Letters – March Your thoughts on issues raised by the magazine.
MHM 139 Competition Put your military history knowledge to the test with our competition.
Orford Ness national nature reserve Reviewing the best Military History Exhibitions with Ben Goodlad.
Back to the drawing board: HMS Captain David Porter on Military History's doomed inventions.
Creating havoc, 1942 In this image, the newly constructed glass noses of several dozen A-20 ‘Havoc’ bombers shimmer under the factory lights at…

Reviews

The Eastern Front: A history of the First World War REVIEW BY JONATHAN EATON The Eastern Front: a history of the First World War is the second instalment in Nick…
Battle for the Island Kingdom REVIEW BY JEFFREY JAMES This new book by Don Hollway ambitiously sets out to describe the complex interplay between competing…
Arctic Convoys: Bletchley Park and the war for the seas REVIEW BY ANDREW MULHOLLAND The Arctic campaign, fought between 1941 and 1945, saw Allied convoys battling through icy seas to…
The Fatal Alliance: A century of war on film REVIEW BY TAYLOR DOWNING Film critic David Thomson grew up in south London in the late 1940s and ’50s on…
Soldiers and Civilians, Transport and Provisions: Early Modern Military Logistics and Supply System during the British Civil Wars, 1638-1653 REVIEW BY DAVID FLINTHAM History knows many more armies ruined by want and disorder than by the efforts of their…
In View MHM’s round-up of the latest military history titles.
War On Film – Masters of the Air TAYLOR DOWNING reviews a major new television series

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