One of the most distinctive of all Egyptian symbols, recognised widely even by people who have no knowledge of hieroglyphs, is the ankh. This upright cross, with a loop replacing the top vertical, is a popular decorative element used on all sorts of tourist souvenirs, from jewellery to tea towels and, because of its resemblance to a keyhole, the fobs of many Egyptian hotel keys. For the Copts, the ultimate descendants of the ancient Egyptians, the ankh is known as the crux ansata, a form of Christian cross typical of the Coptic Church. Various alternative cultures of the 20th-century Western world have adopted the ankh as an emblem of peace and love, and it has become accepted as a symbol of
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