Over thousands of years of history, the chalk grasslands of the South Downs have witnessed almost every aspect of the human condition, from burial rites and domestic life to agricultural, industrial, recreational, and military activities. These events have helped to shape its distinctive landscape, and while many leave enduring marks, other traces are more ephemeral, and not always visible to the naked eye. A recent aerial survey project, however, has illuminated a wealth of features spanning the Neolithic period to the Cold War, within a 192 square kilometre area of the South Downs National Park to the north of Brighton & Hove.
Overlooking the remains of a motte-and-bailey castle on
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