osteology

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Early ear surgery

Analysis of the remains of an elderly woman buried at the Dolmen of El Pendón, in northern Spain, has identified the earliest known evidence of successful ear surgery, 5,300 years ago. The skull was discovered by researchers from the University…

ABOVE These iron shackles were found padlocked around the ankles of a Roman man who had been interred at Great Casterton, Rutland. Might his burial represent rare direct evidence for slavery in Roman Britain?

Examining a shackled Roman burial at Great Casterton

The skeleton of a Roman man with iron shackles locked around his ankles has been described as ‘perhaps the most convincing candidate for the remains of a Roman slave yet to be found in Britain’. Current Archaeology's Carly Hilts reports on recently published analysis illuminating this unique burial.

Above More than 350 skeletons were recovered during recent excavation in Leith. Above right Underneath the medieval cemetery was a stand alone crouched burial when and why this woman was buried here remains a mystery.

Unusual burial discovered in Leith

A recent excavation along Constitution Street in Leith, in advance of an extension to the Edinburgh tram line to Newhaven, has uncovered hundreds of human remains from a late medieval cemetery and, underneath it, a mysterious stand- alone burial. The…

RIGHT The discovery of DNH 155 represents an important step in the ability of

Paranthropus robustus

The discovery of a two-million-year-old skull in South Africa is shedding important new light on microevolution in an early hominin species, as Jesse Martin and Angeline Leece reveal.