Current Archaeology 381

• Iona in the Viking Age
• Uncovering medieval peasant perceptions of landscape
• CITiZAN’s climate emergency
• The evolution of archaeological illustration
• Blick Mead: uncovering Mesolithic and medieval finds

Current Archaeology 381
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Current Archaeology 381

Cover Story

BELOW Three fragments of gold and silver from the Iona Hoard a cache of Viking Age character deposited c.986 and excavated in 1950.Iona in the Viking Age: laying a ‘zombie narrative’ to restThe traditional story of Iona’s early medieval monastery ends in tragedy and bloodshed, with the religious community wiped out by vicious Viking raiders. Increasingly, though,…

Features

LEFT Winter storms puncture the flood defences around Mersea Island in 2018. A recent CITiZAN project focusing on this small island south of Colchester in Essex has revealed a complex story of coastal change that may help to suggest ways we can adapt to the current climate crisis.CITiZAN’S Climate Emergency: protecting the future by understanding the pastCan studying past coastal change help us to ameliorate the climate crisis facing us today? A project focused on Mersea Island in Essex has illuminated…
Opposite The ruins of Valle Crucis Abbey are among the most picturesque in Wales, and it is unsurprising that a drawing of the west front forms the very first image, the frontispiece, to ArchCamb‘s first volume. J E Gregan’s ‘beautiful and highly picturesque drawing’ did not find favour with those readers who demanded ‘much needed illustrations of a scientific and professional manner’, like the meticulous drawings of the interior of the Presbytery and outlines of mouldings, measured and drawn by Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings enthusiast Harold Hughes FSA ARIBA (1864 1940) to accompany his three part architectural study of the abbey (1894 1895). Both have value, argues Sian Rees in her commentary, the former serving to illustrate the importance of the ruins in the Welsh psyche, the delight in the past and appreciation of landscape; the second exemplifying the serious study of Welsh medieval architecture in the best traditions of Victorian architectural draughtsmanship, with illustrations serving both to stimulate further research and to act as important documents of record.Picturing the past in Wales: the evolution of archaeological illustrationNo more waiting for photographs to be processed only to discover that half of them are under- or over-exposed or out of focus: we live…
Fig.Living like common people: uncovering medieval peasant perceptions of landscapeHow did medieval villagers understand the world around them? Stephen Mileson and Stuart Brookes addressed this question in a research project and recently published book.…
BELOW Overlooking the spring side trench at Blick Mead, Amesbury, where project volunteers have been uncovering evidence of extensive Mesolithic tool making and feasting.From aurochsen to abbey tiles: uncovering Mesolithic and medieval finds at Blick MeadExcavations at Blick Mead, a significant Mesolithic occupation site close to Stonehenge, continued this autumn. Carly Hilts travelled to the site to learn more about…

Comment

LEFT & ABOVE Previous issues of CA have explored the archaeology of the Trent across a variety of time periods, from Neolithic and Bronze Age waterworks to medieval and Tudor fishing weirs.Excavating the East MidlandsWhile investigating a site near Clifton in the south-western suburbs of Nottingham, Wessex Archaeology found evidence of a late Iron Age/early Romano-British farmstead, as well…
Above The Plunkett Foundation promotes the idea of locating community businesses in places of worship to provide local services, create jobs, and generate revenue through rent.Church Communities and HeritageChurches are significant repositories of community history; they contain rare and precious objects; they are, in a very real sense, museums at the heart of…

News

Views

Exhibitions, Events, and VisitsWith even more heritage sites and museums around the UK opening up and in-person events being held again, we have put together a list of…
ABOVE Northampton Museum & Art Gallery’s new shoe displays feature footwear both ancient and modern as well as a boot made for an elephant and (immediately to the right) the giant Doc Martens ‘worn’ by Elton John in Tommy.Northampton Museum & Art GalleryFollowing a £6.7 million transformation, Northampton Museum & Art Gallery has reopened to the public, with new galleries showcasing the town’s history – particularly its…
Museum newsThe latest on acquisitions, exhibitions, and key decisions.

Reviews

St GregorysSt Gregory’s Minster, Kirkdale, North Yorkshire: archaeological investigations and historical contexthis Archaeopress volume represents the long-awaited full publication of Philip Rahtz’s 1994-2004 investigations at Kirkdale parish church, where the famed sundial records Orm Gamalson’s c.1060…
The Wrecks of HM Frigates Assurance (1753) & Pomone (1811)In April 1753, a British frigate called the Assurance sank on the Needles, off the coast of the Isle of Wight. Its remains were rediscovered…
London’s Roman Tools: craft, agriculture and experience in an ancient cityThis new study of tools from Roman London is a hefty volume, but it more than justifies the bookshelf space. Thorough coverage of dozens of…
Cruck Building: a surveyCrucks, curving roof timbers that in their purest form go from the ground to the apex of the roof, have long been a puzzle. They…
Stranger in the Mask of a Deer‘Dreamer, can you cast your mind back to before you were islanded?’ This thoughtful and thought-provoking book-length poem is described by its author, Richard Skelton,…
A Mighty Capital Under Threat: the environmental history of London, 1800-2000The London we know today traces its roots directly back to the modest settlement developed on the banks of the Thames in the late 9th…