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Current Archaeology 377
Highlights:
- Interpreting Dover Castle’s great tower: Angevin innovation, or a medieval white elephant?
- Reimagining the past: experiments in construction at Butser Ancient Farm
- Sailing ahead: the latest news from the Sutton Hoo Ship’s Company
- A golden anniversary: marking 50 years of the Kent Archaeological Rescue Unit
- Northampton’s chequered history: uncovering Britain’s first medieval chess workshop
From the Editor:
This issue is bookended by the archaeology of Kent. Our cover feature showcases Dover Castle, whose 12th-century great tower is banded with gleaming limestone imported from Normandy to make its fortifications an even more visible landmark guarding the entrance to Henry II’s English kingdom. Meanwhile, this month’s ‘In Focus’ highlights more ephemeral historic remains – hosts of buried features that were threatened with destruction during development, but have been painstakingly recorded by the Kent Archaeological Rescue Unit for over half a century.
Staying in the 12th century, Northampton was another of England’s most important towns during this period (and also home to an impressive castle, sadly no longer standing). Excavation in the town centre has revealed what is thought to be the first medieval workshop making chess pieces yet found in Britain – as we learn in our next feature.
Our two following articles take experimental archaeology as their theme. The first goes behind the scenes of Butser Ancient Farm in Hampshire, illuminating the archaeological research and imagination that went into their latest reconstructed building, a Neolithic house. We then take a trip to Woodbridge, Suffolk, for an update from the Sutton Hoo Ship’s Company, who are working to build a full-sized, seaworthy reconstruction of the Anglo-Saxon vessel famously excavated at Sutton Hoo in 1939.
Finally, I hope you are keeping well and managing to explore some local – or not-so-local! – heritage sites as restrictions ease. Having moved to West Sussex a year ago, I have loved recent visits to hillforts and the castle remains at Bramber and Edburton Hill. I hope your archaeological adventures are just as enjoyable.
Cover Story
Interpreting Dover Castle’s great tower: Angevin innovation, or a medieval white elephant?Dover’s massive castle, rising in tiers above the harbour to the crest of the hill above the town, looks like the very model of a…Features
Reimagining the past: experiments in construction at Butser Ancient FarmButser Ancient Farm is an experimental archaeology centre nestled in the Hampshire South Downs. Its staff specialise in exploring the past by engaging with ancient…
Sailing ahead: the latest news from the Sutton Hoo Ship’s CompanyA project working to reconstruct the famous Anglo-Saxon ship excavated at Sutton Hoo in 1939 continues apace. Philip Leech brings us up to date on…
A golden anniversary: marking 50 years of the Kent Archaeological Rescue UnitBefore development-led archaeology was enshrined in law, many archaeological features were destroyed by construction projects without being documented – so, in the 1970s, a number…
Northampton’s chequered history: uncovering Britain’s first medieval chess workshopExcavation in Northampton town centre has revealed the remains of a 12th-century bone-working workshop that yielded not only antler offcuts and other echoes of industry,…Comment
Excavating West SussexFishbourne is just about the largest Roman villa yet to be discovered in this country, but until excavations began the site was virtually unknown...
Saving British heritagethe organisation has halted the Westminster Parliament’s expensive and environmentally damaging plan to demolish Richmond House, listed at Grade II* as a rare example of…News
Views
Heritage from home: JulyMany museums and heritage sites in the UK and Ireland have already reopened to visitors, with more to follow in the coming weeks, but if…
Festival of ArchaeologyThis July, the Festival of Archaeology returns with an exciting mixture of digital and on-the-ground events, as well resources and activities, all centred around ‘Exploring…Reviews
50 Finds from Kent: objects from the Portable Antiquities SchemeKent is a county with a rich and unique archaeological record. Situated as it is, surrounded by sea to the north and east, cut off…
Breaking Seas, Broken Ships: people, shipwrecks, and Britain, 1854-2007Broken Seas, Broken Ships is Ian Friel’s latest book on the history of ships and shipwrecks in Britain, and is the ‘sequel’ to Britain and…
Roman County Durham: the eastern hinterland of Hadrian’s WallAt over 500 pages, David Mason’s volume on Roman activity in County Durham is the first comprehensive analysis of Roman military and civilian activity for…
Garranes: an early medieval royal site in south-west IrelandIn 1938, the large triple-banked early medieval ringfort of Lisnacaragh at Garranes was excavated by Professor Brendan O’Riordain of University College Cork. He uncovered debris…
Migrants in Medieval England c.500-c.1500One of the more impressive aspects of this book – the outcome of a British Academy Conference held in 2015 – is the range of…
Silchester Revealed: the Iron Age and Roman town of CallevaWriting a book about the history of a Roman town in Britain is not an easy task. To create a readable and balanced account, an…







