Current Archaeology 382

Description

Highlights:

From the Editor:
Our cover image shows the grand edifice of Syon House in west London – as well as the remains of another imposing complex that once stood on this spot. Founded by Henry V, Syon Abbey flourished to become one of the wealthiest religious houses in 16th-century England, but after the Dissolution of the Monasteries its layout was lost to memory. What can archaeological research add to this picture?

A rather different community forms the focus of our next feature: a row of roundhouses at Cladh Hallan in the Outer Hebrides, which have yielded an illuminating array of domestic debris spanning 500 years of life in the Bronze Age and Iron Age. Moving from roundhouses to oval amphitheatres, we report on a recent site visit to Richborough in Kent. Once the ‘gateway to Roman Britain’, Rutupiae was a flourishing port town that boasted a huge triumphal arch and an amphitheatre that could seat 5,000 people. What has this autumn’s excavation revealed about the construction – and decoration – of this latter amenity?

Leaping forward to more modern constructions, our next feature explores the diverse range of architecture that evolved in response to England’s co-operative movement.

Artistic endeavour also features in this month’s ‘In Focus’, which highlights recent research using cutting-edge photographic techniques to reveal previously unknown details of four decorated chalk plaques excavated in the Stonehenge landscape.


Cover Date: Jan-2022, Volume 32 Issue 10

Cover Story

Syon Abbey revisited: reconstructing late medieval England’s wealthiest nunnery Founded by Henry V and built by Henry VI, Syon Abbey was one of 16th-century England’s richest religious houses. A previous Time Team investigation into its remains provided an invaluable…

Features

Cladh Hallan: exploring the roundhouse way of life in South Uist Located in the Outer Hebrides, the prehistoric settlement of Cladh Hallan is best known for the Bronze Age mummies found…
Shops ‘of the plainest kind’? The architecture of England’s co-operative movement Planners predict that our historic town and city centres will be transformed over the next decade as online shops take…
Roman Britain in colour: recent finds at Richborough’s amphitheatre English Heritage and Historic England archaeologists have been investigating the remains of Richborough’s Roman amphitheatre – uncovering rare traces of…
Neolithic artistry from the Stonehenge landscape Cutting-edge photographic techniques have shed illuminating light on a series of carved chalk plaques excavated close to Stonehenge. What have…

Comment

Excavating Lincolnshire The concentration of artefacts was so rich that it led prehistorian Mike Parker Pearson to compare Fiskerton to La Tène,…
Clerical sinners and forgeries Quarreling was commonplace, especially over who was entitled to sit in ‘the best’ pews. Clergy complained about being assaulted: one…

News

Views

CA Letters – December 2021 Your views on the latest issues of CA.
Museums, exhibitions, and events in December 2021 There is a great selection of new exhibitions and events taking place at museums and heritage sites around the UK…
Digging up memories An immersive online exhibition hosted by the Vindolanda Trust uses the extraordinary range of wooden artefacts excavated at the Roman…
Aerial archaeology The distinctive lozenge-shaped ramparts of Whitley Castle Roman Fort, situated north-west of Alston in Cumbria, survive as earthworks that are…
Museum News December 2021 The latest on acquisitions, exhibitions, and key decisions.
Duck-shaped Roman lock component IMAGE: Portable Antiquities Scheme/CC BY 2.0. Carrying on the ornithological theme from last issue’s ‘Finds Tray’, which profiled an early…
The Abbey Cwmhir Heritage Trust Suppressed in 1537, the abbey was plundered for its stone and five out of the 14 delicately carved 13th-century arcades…

Reviews

Bridge Over Troubled Water: the Roman finds from the River Tees at in context The earliest recorded find from Piercebridge, the Roman crossing over the River Tees, was a stash of silver coins found…
Landscapes Revealed: geophysical survey in the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Area 2002-2011 Over the past 50 years or so, archaeologists have managed to hone their focus on several areas of Europe that…
Bath Quays Waterside: the archaeology of industry, commerce and the lives of the poor in Bath’s lost quayside district To any well-read person, mention of Bath conjures up a Regency vision of elite spa bathing which makes it hard…
The Hadrian’s Wall Military Way: a frontier road explored It is always stimulating to be reminded how much more remains to be said about Hadrian’s Wall, a Roman frontier…
Ireland Encastellated, AD 950-1550: insular castle-building in its European context Ireland has been very well served in recent years by modern scholarship on her medieval castellated landscape. This book by…
Country House Collections: their lives and afterlives ‘Helicopters flew in, and prices flew up.’ James Miller’s summary of the Chatsworth attic sale of 2010 sets the tone…

By Country

Popular
UK • Italy • Greece • Egypt • Turkey • France

Africa
Botswana • Egypt • Ethiopia • Ghana • Kenya • Libya • Madagascar • Mali • Morocco • Namibia • Somalia • South Africa • Sudan • Tanzania • Tunisia • Zimbabwe

Asia
Iran • Iraq • Israel • Japan • Java • Jordan • Kazakhstan • Kodiak Island • Korea • Kyrgyzstan •
Laos • Lebanon • Malaysia • Mongolia • Oman • Pakistan • Qatar • Russia • Papua New Guinea • Saudi Arabia • Singapore • South Korea • Sumatra • Syria • Thailand • Turkmenistan • UAE • Uzbekistan • Vanuatu • Vietnam • Yemen

Australasia
Australia • Fiji • Micronesia • Polynesia • Tasmania

Europe
Albania • Andorra • Austria • Bulgaria • Croatia • Cyprus • Czech Republic • Denmark • England • Estonia • Finland • France • Germany • Gibraltar • Greece • Holland • Hungary • Iceland • Ireland • Italy • Malta • Norway • Poland • Portugal • Romania • Scotland • Serbia • Slovakia • Slovenia • Spain • Sweden • Switzerland • Turkey • Sicily • UK

South America
Argentina • Belize • Brazil • Chile • Colombia • Easter Island • Mexico • Peru

North America
Canada • Caribbean • Carriacou • Dominican Republic • Greenland • Guatemala • Honduras • USA