flint

Finds tray – Neolithic flint chisel

This unusual stone tool was recently discovered in a back garden in Hastings, East Sussex. It is a Neolithic polished flint chisel, or possibly axehead, that appears to have been reworked into a cutting or scraping tool. The flint is…

Left Prominent in Alpine views from as far distant as Milan, Monte Viso (top) is the source of jadeitite axe heads found all over northern Europe. The quarry is located at around 2,000m the peak lies at 3,841m (12,602ft) above sea level. The glacial terrace on the flanks of the mountain (below) is part of a landscape where storms can suddenly appear and jagged peaks constitute a heroic landscape where the challenges of reaching and extracting jadeitite reinforce the symbolism of the resulting axe heads.

Quarrying clues: exploring the symbolism of Neolithic stone extraction

The bluestone circles at Stonehenge represent one of the best-known examples of Neolithic skill in the extraction and long-distance transport of stone, but archaeologists have recorded thousands of equally awe-inspiring feats of lithic working from this period and earlier in Britain and Europe. Chris Catling reports on the Prehistoric Society’s newly published research paper Neolithic Stone Extraction, in which Peter Topping turns to ethnographic evidence to argue that stone objects did not only acquire symbolic status once they had been extracted and worked, but that quarry sites and the extraction practices themselves had important symbolic dimensions.