Minerva 189

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From the Editor:
In some stories of the dramatic events that took place in Canterbury Cathedral on 29 December 1170, King Henry II uttered the words ‘Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest?’ – or some variation thereof – prompting a gang of knights to head to the cathedral and kill the archbishop. The murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket in

his church was soon followed by posthumous miracles, sainthood, and his subsequent adoption as a saintly protector of the now penitent king he had a fatal falling out with. For our cover feature, Lloyd de Beer and Naomi Speakman, curators of a new British Museum exhibition on Becket, explore the impact of the murder, and the tales told on spectacular stained glass, enamelled caskets, and in illuminated manuscripts.

From medieval Canterbury, we head to medieval Cairo and a different place of worship: the Great Mosque of ibn Tulun. Inspired by an architectural marvel in his home of Samarra, ibn Tulun built his mosque with a magnificent spiralling minaret and ornate stuccowork. As Nigel Fletcher-Jones explains, the surviving monument offers a chance to encounter ibn Tulun’s Egyptian capital, which was largely destroyed just decades after it was built.

Next, we immerse ourselves in the art of ancient Iran. From humble cuneiform tablets to stunning metalwork made for Elamite, Achaemenid, and Sasanian kings, a range of artefacts will be on view in an exhibition of 5,000 years of Iranian art opening at the V&A. We speak to John Curtis, one of its curators, to learn more about the cultures who created them.

The north Italian town of Brescia boasts some ancient masterpieces of its own, notably a bronze statute of a Winged Victory, which has gone back on display in a Roman temple in the city. Dalu Jones explores its discovery and reception in the 19th century, and its recent conservation.

In our final feature, Jed Buchwald and Diane Greco Josefowicz look at another 19th-century discovery, as they investigate the intricate workings of Thomas Young and Jean-François Champollion as they attempted to decipher the Rosetta Stone in the 1810s and 1820s.


Cover Date: May / Jun 2021, Volume 32 Issue 3

Cover Story

Thomas Becket: Canterbury Tales In 1170, Archbishop Thomas Becket was killed in his cathedral by knights linked to his former friend King Henry II. But how did Becket become a revered saint and protector…

Features

Epic Iran: Persian splendours A major exhibition delving into 5,000 years of art and design in Iran is set to open in London in…
Rosetta Stone: paper, paste, and prepositions The Rosetta Stone was the key to unlocking the secrets of Egyptian hieroglyphs. The results of Jean-François Champollion’s work on…
Brescia: Wings of Victory After it was discovered hidden in a Roman temple with other works of art, a bronze statue of Victory attracted…
The lost city of al-Qata’i‘ Just decades after it was founded, ibn Tulun’s capital al-Qata’i‘ was razed to the ground. The Great Mosque of ibn…

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Thomas Becket: Canterbury Tales In 1170, Archbishop Thomas Becket was killed in his cathedral by knights linked to his former friend King Henry II.…
Athanasius Kircher (c.1601-1680) 'In 1638, Kircher was lowered into an awakening Vesuvius to advance his geological knowledge.'
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Reviews

Art and Curiosity Cabinets of the Late Renaissance: A Contribution to the History of Collecting When, in 1908, Julius von Schlosser published Art and Curiosity Cabinets of the Late Renaissance (originally Die Kunst- und Wunderkammern…
The Rood in Medieval Britain and Ireland, c.800-c.1500 The cross is ubiquitous in medieval Christian iconography. As it was on the cross that Jesus died, bringing believers salvation,…
Deciphering Aztec Hieroglyphs: A Guide to Nahuatl Writing A leading handbook of scripts and writing that runs to almost a thousand pages, The World’s Writing Systems (1996), edited…

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