Military History Matters 135

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From the Editor:
Seven years before Trafalgar, the Battle of Aboukir Bay was the victory that made Nelson’s name. It catapulted the 39-year-old rear admiral to fame, and established his reputation as Britain’s greatest naval commander. Sighting the French fleet at anchor off the Egyptian coast, Nelson made the bold decision to attack immediately, even though night would soon be falling. His tactic caught the enemy off-guard, and when the smoke had finally cleared, all but two of France’s ships of the line had been captured or wiped out. With his army now stranded in Egypt, Napoleon’s long-cherished dream of dominating the East lay in ruins.

In our cover story for this issue, Stephen Roberts marks the 225th anniversary of Aboukir Bay – also known as the Battle of the Nile – by looking at what really happened on 1 August 1798, and what it can tell us about Nelson’s abilities.

Elsewhere, in our latest two-part special, Graham Goodlad explores the partnership between Oliver Cromwell and Sir Thomas Fairfax, and reveals how they won a decisive victory at Marston Moor, the largest battle of the English Civil War.

Also in this issue, we have the latest in John Lock’s ‘Butterfly Effect’ series, uncovering the unintended consequences of Paul Revere’s famous ‘midnight ride’; while William E Welsh travels further back in time to examine the siege that led to the fall of the Republic of Siena.

And finally, 80 years on, Taylor Downing looks back on the key events of 1943, when hard-fought Allied victories at Stalingrad, in North Africa, and in Sicily saw the turning of the tide of WWII in Europe.


Cover Date: Aug / Sep 2023, Volume 12 Issue 3

Cover Story

Nelson’s other great victory: The Battle of Aboukir Bay, 1 August 1798 To mark the 225th anniversary of Nelson’s spectacular victory off the coast of Egypt, Stephen Roberts analyses the battle that made his name as a naval commander.

Features

It was just meant to be a night out John Lock resumes his occasional series on the ‘Butterfly Effect’ by examining another event that would have unforeseen consequences. This…
Turning the tide in the north: The Battle of Marston Moor, 2 July 1644 Graham Goodlad analyses the events that enabled Parliament to win control of northern England.
The cruel siege of Siena When the army of Europe’s most powerful monarch besieged the Tuscan city in 1554, it took terror and hunger to…
Europe 1943: A year of arguments, decisions, and victories It was the critical time, when the tide finally turned in the West. But even victories at Stalingrad, in North…
Winning the Civil War Graham Goodlad examines the relationship that broke the Royalist cause in the English Revolution.

Comment

War Classics: The Red Badge of Courage Just over 30 years after the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863, a young reporter who had never heard a shot…

News

Views

MHM 135 Letters – July Your thoughts on issues raised by the magazine.
Danish War Museum Reviewing the best Military History Exhibitions with Calum Henderson.
MHM 135 Competition and Crossword This issue, we're giving away three signed copies of The Lighthouse of Stalingrad: the hidden truth at the centre of…
Back to the drawing board: The K-class submarine DAVID PORTER ON MILITARY HISTORY’S DOOMED INVENTIONS
Lee Miller’s ‘fire masks’, 1941 This image was taken outside the air-raid shelter in the garden of Roland Penrose’s house in Downshire Hill, Hampstead, north…

Reviews

In View MHM’s round-up of the latest military history titles
War on Film – Blood & Gold TAYLOR DOWNING reviews the latest film releases.
Dam Buster – Barnes Wallis: an engineer’s life REVIEW BY GRAHAM GOODLAD The 80th anniversary of the Dambusters raid in May received a certain amount of media attention…
SAS Great Escapes Two: Six untold epic escapes made by World War Two heroes REVIEW BY DAVID FLINTHAM Sequels can often be disappointing: they put additional pressure on the author to come up with…
Footsloggers: an infantry battalion at war 1939-45 REVIEW BY ANDREW MULHOLLAND Britain’s ‘poor bloody infantry’ did most of her fighting and dying during World War II. For…
Revolutionary Spring: fighting for a new world 1848-1849 REVIEW BY JONATHAN EATON As Regius Professor of History at the University of Cambridge, Sir Christopher Clark has an established…
Bismarck’s War: the Franco-Prussian war and the making of modern Europe REVIEW BY DAVID PORTER Although the often-forgotten Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871 was launched by the French Empire of Napoleon III,…

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