Military History Matters 123

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Highlights:

From the Editor:
Graham Goodlad and I have teamed up in previous issues to discuss the military achievements of some of the great British admirals of the late 18th century – Hawke, Rodney, and Howe. The culmination of their revolution in naval tactics was, of course, Nelson’s victory at Trafalgar.

This issue, we look at Nelson’s career in general and also analyse his greatest battle. What we find is less a model for all time than an extraordinary coincidence of man, moment, and military system.

How do you get rid of awkward generals? Not that simple, Nigel Jones discovers, reviewing the extended tussle between President Lincoln and General George B McClellan in the first year of the American Civil War. In a follow-up piece, he will look at Churchill’s clash with ‘the men of 1940’.

Patrick Mercer’s ‘forgotten battle’ this issue is a vicious close-quarters struggle between two elites – the hardened Nazis of the Waffen SS and Britain’s Scots Guards – on the Gothic Line in the mountains of Italy in late 1944.

Joseph O’Neill, meantime, lifts the lid on the brutality of German POW camps during the First World War, while Robert Holmes transports us back to 11th-century Sicily for an epic confrontation between Norman chivalry and Saracen resistance – a confrontation that ended two centuries of Muslim rule in the island.


Cover Date: Aug / Sep 2021, Volume 11 Issue 3

Cover Story

Nelson and Trafalgar Graham Goodlad concludes our series on naval leadership with a look at the legendary figure of Horatio Nelson.
Britain’s greatest naval victory Military History Matters' Neil Faulkner analyses Nelson’s culminating tactical masterpiece.

Features

The men behind the wire: British POWs in the First World War Joseph O’Neill lifts the lid on a hidden story of POW maltreatment.
The Battle of Cerami and the Norman Conquest of Sicily Robert C L Holmes analyses a decisive collision between two very different ways of war in the early medieval period.
Firing the Generals: Lincoln v McClellan President Abraham Lincoln and Prime Minister Winston Churchill have such iconic status as the victorious leaders of their countries in…
The Battle of Catarelto: September/October 1944 Patrick Mercer recalls a grim battle between two military elites, British Guards and Waffen SS, on the heavily fortified Gothic…

Comment

The Battlefields of England I headed for the battlefield monument to get my bearings – an obelisk erected in 1740 to mark the spot…

News

Views

MHM LETTERS – June/July Your thoughts on issues raised by the magazine.
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The Battlefields of England I headed for the battlefield monument to get my bearings – an obelisk erected in 1740 to mark the spot…
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The D-Day Story Museum Reviewing the best military history exhibitions, with Calum Henderson.
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War of Words: ‘PAWN’ Pawn emerges etymologically from the Anglo-Norman poun, which itself comes from the medieval Latin pedo (‘footsoldier’), derived from the Latin…

Reviews

Aftermath: life in the fallout of the Third Reich, 1945-1955 The defeated German soldiers who returned from the Second World War were so broken by the conflict that a specific…
River Kings: a new history of the Vikings from Scandinavia to the Silk Roads The sleepy village of Repton in south Derbyshire seems like an unlikely starting point for a voyage halfway around the…
Barbarossa Through German Eyes Hitler’s invasion of Russia on 22 June 1941 – Operation Barbarossa – initiated a campaign of epic proportions. While the…
The Battlefields of England I headed for the battlefield monument to get my bearings – an obelisk erected in 1740 to mark the spot…
The Devil’s Bridge: the German victory at Arnhem, 1944 Few events in military history have been picked over as much as Operation Market Garden, now notorious only because it…
MHM’s round-up of the latest military history titles • Paths of Fire: the gun and the world it made • Pathfinders • The Viking Great Army and the…
War on Film: The Desert Rats (1953) The battle scenes are, in the main, well made, especially in showing what it was like for men hiding in…
The Western Front: a history of the First World War This is the first of a planned three-part history of the First World War organised by theatre. The second volume…
An Englishman at War: the wartime diaries of Stanley Christopherson, DSO, MC, TD, 1939-1945 When Stanley Christopherson wrote in his diary in late November 1945, he proclaimed, ‘So many outstanding things were done during…

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