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Current Archaeology 372

• Exploring the British Isles’ earliest art
• Tracing evidence for our closest hominin relatives in Britain
• Sunken ships: Britain’s colonial past
• Discoveries by lockdown gardeners
• Keith Marischal: searching for a lost castle and Renaissance palace

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Heritage from home: February

As we find ourselves back in lockdown, the vast quantity of resources available online seems more valuable than ever. Amy Brunskill has put together a selection of some of the many ways you can get involved in archaeology, history, and heritage from home, to help you explore the past until museums and heritage sites are able to open once more.

Leprosy: past and present

More than a decade in the making, this book was well worth the wait. It is a thorough compendium of knowledge on not only the history and (bio)archaeology of leprosy, but also its epidemiology and evolution. At its heart, it…

The Fairground Heritage Trust

Fed up with being locked down? You could do worse than escape for an hour into the brightly lit and colourful world of the fair, courtesy of the richly illustrated website of the Fairground Heritage Trust (FHT). Browsing the ‘Learning’…

Left A hoard of 63 gold and one silver coin, spanning the late 15th and 16th centuries in date, has been discovered in the New Forest area by a family gardening during lockdown.

Green fingers and golden finds: how lockdown gardening led to a host of new discoveries

Between March and June of last year, many of us found ourselves spending a lot more time at home – and, if you are lucky enough to have outdoor space, in the garden. The British Museum’s Portable Antiquities Scheme has since announced a flurry of archaeological discoveries made by members of the public digging at home, some of which were described in their latest annual report. Current Archaeology's Carly Hilts explores some of the highlights.

Finds tray – Iron Age swan neck pin

This is a complete copper-alloy ‘swan’s neck’ pin, a kind of artefact generally dated to the Iron Age. It comprises a circular flathead, which appears sub-rectangular in cross-section with rounded edges. Each flat side of the pinhead is decorated with…

BELOW After an almost complete collapse, the Ousdale Broch has been expertly restored.

Reviving Ousdale Broch

A recent conservation project has breathed new life into an Iron Age broch in northern Scotland. The Ousdale Broch, just south of Berriedale in Caithness, used to be considered one of the best-preserved brochs in the region. At some point…

Photo: Margrethe K H Havgar, Museum of Cultural History

World News: Norway, Indonesia, Spain

Viking ship burial in Norway A Viking ship burial was recently discovered at Gjellestad, Norway, during a ground-penetrating radar survey. It is now being excavated by the Museum of Cultural History in Oslo. The ship is just one part of…

Above More than 17 roundhouses were uncovered within a defensive enclosure at Cressing, near Braintree in Essex.

Evidence of Roman reprisals in Essex?

A recently revealed Iron Age settlement in Cressing, near Braintree in Essex, appears to have been almost completely destroyed during the second half of the 1st century AD. Dating to around the time of the Boudican uprising of AD 60/61,…

Left A NLHF grant allowed the team from the Caistor Roman Project to continue with their work last year while following strict COVID 19 safety measures.

Caistor Roman Project gets a boost

Caistor Roman Project (CRP) – a community archaeology group centred around the Roman town of Venta Icenorum at present-day Caistor St Edmund in Norfolk – received an unexpected morale-booster in August: an emergency grant from the National Lottery Heritage Fund,…

Above Abeer Eladany with the cigar tin she found, containing the ancient cedar.

Great Pyramid artefact found in Aberdeen

In December 2019, a small fragment of cedar, which had been missing for more than 70 years, was rediscovered within the collections of the University of Aberdeen. The fragment may, at first glance, seem unprepossessing, except for the fact that…

Photo: David Dixon (cc by sa/2.0)

News in brief

Surveying Dunfermline Abbey A recent project led by Dr Michael Penman from the University of Stirling in partnership with Historic Environment Scotland has conducted a series of ground-penetrating radar surveys of Dunfermline Abbey, revealing the possible layout of the original…

Above More than 350 skeletons were recovered during recent excavation in Leith. Above right Underneath the medieval cemetery was a stand alone crouched burial when and why this woman was buried here remains a mystery.

Unusual burial discovered in Leith

A recent excavation along Constitution Street in Leith, in advance of an extension to the Edinburgh tram line to Newhaven, has uncovered hundreds of human remains from a late medieval cemetery and, underneath it, a mysterious stand- alone burial. The…