Current Archaeology 399

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Highlights:

From the Editor:
Around 4,000 years ago, a teenaged girl was laid to rest in what today is Northumberland, about 12km north-west of Newcastle. She would not be alone for long, as the ringditched monument in which she lay would soon accommodate the remains of at least five more individuals. Now the sequence of these burials and other insights into the area’s prehistoric past have been revealed, as our cover story reports. We also visit rural outposts of empire to explore the latest thinking on Romano-British villas. What light can new discoveries and interpretations shed on their role in the cultural and religious landscape – and is it possible to devise a definition that fits them all?

Remaining in the Roman period, we next visit Richborough Roman fort, which reopened to the public last month. The site museum has been completely transformed, showcasing Richborough’s astonishing wealth of finds: what new stories can these objects tell about the fort and the people who lived and worked there? Our fourth feature spotlights a Shropshire site where a significant example of later prehistoric rock art was uncovered during the digging of a trench for a new fence. We consider the Whixall Stone’s motifs, its contribution to our understanding of ancient artistry, and its uncertain future.

Finally, what does the past smell like to you? Heritage attractions often tap into our sense of smell to help bring history to life, and years after visiting together, my sister and I still use ‘like the JORVIK Viking Centre’ as shorthand for a particular wood-smoky aroma. This month’s ‘In Focus’ features AromaPrime, the company behind many of these scents, which has just celebrated its 50th birthday.


Cover Date: Jun-2023, Volume 34 Issue 3

Cover Story

Ponteland’s prehistoric past: tracing life and death on the edge of the Northumberland Coastal Plain Recent excavations on the south-western part of the Northumberland Coastal Plain have revealed an early Bronze Age ring-ditch with a remarkable sequence of human burials. Milena Grzybowska, who analysed the…

Features

Gateway to Britannia: reimagining Richborough Roman fort Richborough in Kent was one of the key locations in the early stages of the Roman invasion of Britain, later…
Deciphering the Stone of Destiny The Stone of Destiny – an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy – has undergone extensive new analysis in preparation…
Rural Romanitas: rethinking the role of villas It has been an undergraduate essay topic for the last 50 years and is a question that continues to challenge…
Found and lost: tracing a later prehistoric engraved stone from Shropshire When a rock carved with late prehistoric imagery was uncovered in Shropshire – a county where examples of ancient artwork…
Scent back in time: how ancient odours can bring the past to life For half a century, AromaPrime has been creating historically accurate scents for museum exhibits and heritage attractions. Carly Hilts spoke…

Comment

Beyond the sea Humans in the late Palaeolithic lived mainly on the coastline at a time when sea levels were up to 100m…
Excavating the Lowlands and Borders The Scots borders have it all in terms of archaeological content. Within a discrete area, this column spans the Neolithic…

News

Views

CA 399 Letters – May Your views on issues raised in CA.
Wren 300 In CA 373, we lamented the lack of a society ready to take on the task of managing the tercentenary…
Deciphering the Stone of Destiny The Stone of Destiny – an ancient symbol of the Scottish monarchy – has undergone extensive new analysis in preparation…
Museum news: Stonehenge on screen and seven sites added to the UK’s Tentative List The latest on exhibitions, acquisitions, and key decisions.
Exhibitions, events, and heritage from home – CA’s May Listings Over the coming months, there are many great ways to get stuck into history and heritage around the UK, from…
Excavating the Lowlands and Borders The Scots borders have it all in terms of archaeological content. Within a discrete area, this column spans the Neolithic…
Rendlesham Revealed: the heart of a kingdom AD 400-800 An exhibition running at Sutton Hoo tells the story of nearby Rendlesham, an early medieval elite settlement whose remains have…
Finds tray – Roman lion brooch This is a copper-alloy brooch that was discovered in East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, in March. It dates to the later Roman…
Guernica, 1937 Pablo Picasso On the afternoon of 26 April 1937, the air force of Nazi Germany’s Condor Legion, working on behalf of the…

Reviews

Doggerland: lost world under the North Sea Review by Bryony Coles The blurb on the back of this book gives an uncommonly accurate description of its contents:…
The Public Archaeology of Treasure Review by Emily A Freeman The term ‘Treasure’ is complicated and has a variety of connotations for those inside and…
Tarradale Through Time: community archaeology on the Black Isle Review by CH This beautifully presented book (illustrated in colour throughout) showcases the results of an archaeological initiative that set…
Rethinking Roundhouses: later prehistoric settlement in Britain and beyond Review by Trevor Creighton This book is, in part, an update of D W Harding’s 2009 publication, The Iron Age…
Signalling and Performance: ancient rock art in Britain and Ireland Review by Ceri Pennington This book presents a compilation of new interpretations of prehistoric rock art across Britain and Ireland.…
Whispering Walls: First World War graffiti Review by AB Almost every village in the Hauts-de-France region is home to a quarry, dug centuries ago as a…

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