Current Archaeology 396

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From the Editor:
The island of Rousay is only around four miles long, but it boasts such an extraordinary richness of archaeological remains – with sites almost outnumbering people – that it has earned the nickname ‘the Egypt of the North’. Our cover story this month represents the concluding part of the Orkney trilogy that we have been running, drawing on my visit to the archipelago last summer. During this trip, I went to see the excavation at the Knowe of Swandro, an impressively long-lived site, but one whose stonework is being rapidly eroded by the sea.

A relatively more recent feat of masonry is the focus of our next feature: St Bartholomew the Great in Smithfield, today hailed as London’s oldest surviving parish church. As this ecclesiastical edifice marks its 900th birthday, we trace its history back to its earliest origins as the brainchild of an ailing ex-jester. We then explore Arminghall Henge in Norfolk, home to a mighty timber monument that was described as a ‘second Woodhenge’ when it was discovered in 1929. The site was first excavated in 1935, and last year archaeologists reopened this original trench, revealing glimpses of the timbers’ fiery end.

Finally, our regular contributor Joe Flatman guides us through the myriad roles fulfilled by archaeologists within the National Trust, and updates us on recent research concerning some of its sites.


Cover Date: Mar-2023, Voulme 33 Issue 12

Cover Story

The Knowe of Swandro: excavating eroding archaeology on Rousay In the concluding part of our Orkney trilogy (see also CA 394 and 395), Carly Hilts reports on her visit to the Knowe of Swandro on Rousay, where Julie Bond…

Features

Re-excavating Arminghall Henge: a burnt timber circle from prehistoric Norfolk Last September, an excavation at Arminghall Henge in Norfolk reopened a trench first dug by Grahame Clark almost a century…
St Bartholomew the Great: tracing the history of London’s oldest surviving parish church Making people laugh in the 12th century proved to be lucrative work for Rahere (d. 1143), who is variously described…
From rat nests to ‘lost’ mines: exploring archaeological pathways in the National Trust The National Trust cares for more than 250,000ha of land, encompassing historic sites and structures spanning prehistory to the present…
Conference | Current Archaeology Live! 2023 We’re getting ready to hear leading experts discussing archaeology from across the UK and abroad, and we hope you can…

Comment

Excavating Orkney and Shetland before I leave the Mainland, I must mention one other site of this era, the stunning Neolithic house at St…
Tennyson, Chaucer, and ‘problematic’ poets The treatment of Tennyson and Chaucer stands as a warning to us all not to adopt similarly reductive techniques in…

News

Views

Finds tray – a gold bulla This pendant, known as a bulla, was found by a metal-detectorist in the Melton district of Leicestershire in November 2021.…
CA 396 Letters – February Your views on issues raised in CA.
Exhibitions, events, and heritage from home – February Listings There are many fantastic archaeological events on offer over the coming months, including new exhibitions, lectures, and conferences. Or, if…
Museum news: new exhibitions set to open in Norwich and London The latest on exhibitions, acquisitions, and key decisions.
Roman women: tracing female archaeologists of the Roman frontiers David Breeze, Tatiana Ivleva, and Rebecca Jones consider the contribution made to the study of Roman frontiers by Brenda Heywood,…
The British Cartographic Society The British Cartographic Society (BCS) was formed in 1963, and since then map-making has undergone a revolution, from land survey…
Defending the dreaming spires: Civil War ramparts discovered in Oxford Between 2015 and 2020, Oxford Archaeology and MOLA (Museum of London Archaeology) investigated, prior to development, parts of a Civil…
Gladiators: a cemetery of secrets Almost 20 years ago, York Archaeological Trust were excavating part of a Roman cemetery when they uncovered dozens of decapitated…
Conference | Current Archaeology Live! 2023 We’re getting ready to hear leading experts discussing archaeology from across the UK and abroad, and we hope you can…

Reviews

The Book of the Skelligs Review by Finbar McCormick Skellig Michael, a rocky outcrop off the south-west coast of Ireland, boasts the best-surviving early medieval…
Canterbury Cathedral, Trinity Chapel: the archaeology of the mosaic pavement and setting of the shrine of St Thomas Becket Review by Nathalie Cohen This monograph, the result of a project started by David Neal and Warwick Rodwell in 2015…
Heritage Dynamics: understanding and adapting to change in diverse heritage contexts Review by Joe Flatman I do not disagree with anything that Kalliopi Fouseki says in this book about the management…
Excavations at Chester: Roman land division and a probable villa in the hinterland of Deva – excavation at Saighton Army Camp, Huntington, Chester Review by Andrew Tibbs The importance of Chester in the Roman period cannot be overestimated. Not only was it an…
Waterlands: prehistoric life at Bar Pasture, Pode Hole Quarry, Peterborough Review by Mark Knight There is something of a contradiction between the main title of this publication and the archaeology…
Wroxeter: ashes under Uricon Review by Neil Holbrook Many people have a favourite archaeological site, an evocative place that has a personal resonance with…

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