Current Archaeology 373

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From the Editor:
The immediate aftermath of Roman occupation in Britain is often stereotyped as a post-imperial anti-climax during which the Roman way of life rapidly fell away. In recent decades, though, archaeological research has done much to dispel this pessimistic picture of the ‘Dark Ages’ – and, it appears, not all Roman fashions were so fast to fade. New dating evidence from Chedworth villa in Gloucestershire suggests that its inhabitants were still investing in their high-status home, even installing new mosaics, well into the 5th century.

It was not only the material trappings of Romanitas that were held to have departed our shores at this time – according to traditional narratives, Christianity also flickered out in post-Roman Britain, only to be resurrected generations later by late 6th-century missionaries. Archaeology tells a different story, however, suggesting that the flame of faith continued to burn in western Britain and Ireland.

Speaking of the Romans, our third feature whisks us north to the monumental fortifications of Hadrian’s Wall. Could the key to understanding this imposing construction lie in guerrilla warfare?

We then travel to Jersey, and the largest Iron Age hoard found in the British Isles. Join us as we explore its eclectic contents, learning more about the cutting-edge techniques that are helping to tease apart the secrets of this unique assemblage.

Finally, we head to the outskirts of Salisbury, where recent discoveries take a more personal tone. There, development-led investigations have uncovered a number of early Bronze Age burials, including that of an infant who was laid to rest with a child-sized beaker.


Cover Date: Apr-2021, Volume 32 Issue 1

Cover Story

Le Câtillon II: conserving Britain’s biggest Iron Age hoard How do you begin to analyse a corroded mass of almost 70,000 Celtic coins? Neil Mahrer guides us through the painstaking process of conserving the largest coin hoard yet found…

Features

Hadrian’s Wall: creating division Could the relationship between the Roman army and local communities living in the shadow of Hadrian’s Wall hold the key…
Forgotten faith? Tracing early Christianity in western Britain and Ireland It used to be said that Christianity in Roman Britain was a short-lived phenomenon that sputtered out in the 5th…
Mourning in miniature: excavating an infant Beaker burial near Salisbury Archaeological investigations just outside Salisbury have uncovered echoes of early Bronze Age activity, including the burial of an infant who…
The case for Chedworth villa: exploring evidence for 5th-century occupation Excavations at Chedworth villa in Gloucestershire have provided striking evidence of its inhabitants enjoying life in the style of high-status…

Comment

Excavating the CA Archive: North Wales From prehistoric Anglesey to Snowdonia's slate industry: Joe Flatman explores half a century of reports from the past
The truth about Britain’s parakeets To gasps of genuine astonishment from the audience, he showed slides of objects so pristine in their gold and garnet…

News

Views

The Lutyens Trust If you aspire to owning a Lutyens house and have very deep pockets, the Trust’s property column will alert you…
Finds Tray – Iron Age terminal mount This is an Iron Age terminal mount in the shape of a bull’s head. It was found by a metal-detectorist…
Letters from CA March 2021/April 2021 Pembridge church, Mam Tor, and CA Awards results.
The Conan Stone, Dingwall Museum, Highlands Since the stone’s removal from the site it has undergone conservation, including the creation of a 3D model in order…
Heritage from home: March Last March, museums and heritage sites across the world closed because of the COVID-19 pandemic. In response, we created ‘Heritage…

Reviews

The Social Context of Technology: non-ferrous metalworking in later prehistoric Britain and Ireland Although a little heavy on detail, this is a thorough study of the subject which presents, in a chronological fashion,…
Landscape and Settlement in the Vale of York: archaeological excavations at Heslington East, York, 2003-2013 York is well-known for the archaeology of its Roman, Anglian, Viking, and medieval periods of occupation, but the prehistoric and…
The Tale of the Axe: how the Neolithic revolution transformed Britain Around 12,000 years ago, the course of human history changed forever when hunter-gatherer communities in western Asia made a dramatic…
Life, Death, and Rubbish Disposal in Roman Norton, North Yorkshire: excavations at Brooklyn House, 2015-2016 Detailing excavations at Brooklyn House in Norton-on-Derwent, carried out by JB Archaeological Services between 2015 and 2016, this comprehensive site…
Worcester Magistrates Court: excavation of Romano-British homes and industry at Castle Street Worcester, like many historic cities, has had its share of undistinguished 20th-century development. As this has come up for redevelopment,…
The Horse Butchery Site: a high-resolution record of Lower Palaeolithic hominin behaviour at Boxgrove, UK As a first-year undergraduate at UCL’s Institute of Archaeology in London, I spent seven weeks during the summer of 1991…
The Dig: ‘poetic licence aside’ This is no high-octane adventure romp, but a slow, almost meditative period piece that focuses more on the people involved…

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