Current Archaeology 305

Description

In this issue:

– CHEDWORTH ROMAN VILLA: Revealing its lost glories
– HALL HOUSES: Status symbols of late medieval Bristol
– THE SINKING OF THE VICTORY: Natural disaster or first-rate human error?
– RECAPTURING BERKELEY CASTLE: One trench: 1,500 years of English history

Plus: News, Reviews, Comment, Sherds, Odd Socs, and more!

From the Editor:
Chedworth Roman Villa is undergoing a major transformation. Despite being one of England’s largest and best-preserved Roman villas, it was poorly understood. Past site reports had been lost, and previously excavated portions had been reburied. The National Trust has therefore launched a major project to re-explore the site. The results, as our cover picture reveals, are proving to be glorious.

We then go in search of more lost archaeology with Sean Kingsley, who takes us deep under the western English Channel to investigate the sinking of the Victory. The greatest warship of the early Georgian age of sail, the Victory’s disappearance was one of Britain’s biggest maritime mysteries. The finger of blame was pointed at Mother Nature’s tempestuous forces, and at the apparent ineptitude of a lighthouse keeper. Archaeology, however, tells a rather different story.

Back on land, we visit the bucolic Berkeley Castle, once the setting of a catalogue of dramas, including Edward II’s grisly murder in 1327. Bristol University archaeologists have been hard at work just outside the castle grounds. Though their aim has been to find one of England’s greatest medieval minsters, they have in fact uncovered 1,500 years of history ‚ from the Romans to the Civil War ‚ all within a single trench.

inally, we visit Bristol, to consider why its hall houses were so popular among the city’s late medieval burghers. All is revealed by Chris Catling, as he delves into Roger Leech’s compelling research on the city’s medieval houses, the first study of its type.

Good reading!

Nadia Durrani


Cover Date: Aug-2015, Volume 26 Issue 5

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