Current Archaeology 402

• Beyond Birdoswald: exploring life and death outside a Hadrian’s Wall fort
• Magnifying Milecastle 46: new excavations at the Hadrian’s Wall site
• Gladiators: arena spectacles in Roman Britain
• Vernacular houses in Jersey: hints from Hamptonne
• Unearthing a medieval mystery: searching for Saline’s lost church
• Archaeology on prescription: using fieldwork to support York’s mental health

Current Archaeology 402
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Current Archaeology 402

Highlights:

From the Editor:

It’s the most wonderful time of the year! Don’t worry, you haven’t accidentally picked up the Christmas issue – rather, it’s the height of summer, which means it’s site-visit season.

In the last few weeks I have driven through some truly beautiful countryside (and along some seriously dreary stretches of motorway) and, by the time you read this, will have visited projects in Northumberland, the Welsh borderlands, Kent, Berkshire, and Norfolk – and hopefully more that I am yet to pin down (have notebook, will travel!).

One of my adventures took me to Hadrian’s Wall, which has been a hotbed of excavation this summer – I visited three digs, two of which form the focus of our first two features. They are a starkly contrasting pair: first we hear the latest news from the extra-mural settlement outside Birdoswald, one of the most intensively investigated forts on the Roman frontier, followed by a new project at Magna, which represents the first modern research excavation of this fort and nearby Milecastle 46.

Remaining in the Roman period, we next explore a new exhibition running in Colchester, which reveals recent findings – and busts some myths – about gladiatorial games in Britain. From there we jump forward in time to learn about two very different medieval sites: a 15th-century farmstead in Jersey, and a ‘lost’ church in Saline, West Fife. Finally, we finish in York, where an award-winning initiative has been using archaeological fieldwork to boost the mental health and wellbeing of local residents.

Before you go, a date for your diaries: next year’s CA Live! will be held on Saturday 24 February 2024, in partnership with the Institute of Archaeology. Save the date!

Cover Story

Beyond Birdoswald: Exploring the extra-mural settlement of a Hadrian’s Wall fortFor the last three years, excavations outside the walls of Birdoswald Roman fort have been helping to characterise the community who lived in its shadow.…

Features

Screenshot 2023 07 28 at 14.45.54Unearthing a medieval mystery: The search for Saline’s ‘lost’ churchHistorical records attest that the present parish church at Saline in West Fife had a medieval predecessor, but the exact location of this building has…
FigHints from Hamptonne: How to build a Jersey farmhouseWhen, in 1988, the National Trust for Jersey purchased a semi-derelict farmstead called Hamptonne, a detailed archaeological investigation followed as part of a seven-year restoration…
Screenshot 2023 07 28 at 11.47.49Archaeology on Prescription: Using fieldwork to support York’s mental health provisionAn award-winning social prescribing project has been excavating thousands of years of history within the Walmgate area of York. Meg Barclay reports on its recent…
DCIM\101MEDIA\DJI 0475.JPGMagnifying Milecastle 46: First modern excavations of the Hadrian’s Wall site beginA new five-year project by the Vindolanda Trust is shedding unprecedented light on Magna Roman fort and nearby Milecastle 46, as well as providing invaluable…
Screenshot 2023 07 28 at 09.36.12Gladiators: A day at the Roman gamesColchester was the first capital of Roman Britain, and excavations within the town frequently uncover evidence of this chapter of its past. Colchester Castle, built…

Comment

Excavating the CA archiveJoe Flatman explores over half a century of reports from the past.
Saving Spilsby sandstone structuresChristopher Catling, Contributing Editor for CA, delves into the eccentricities of the heritage world.

News

Views

Hyde900Current Archaeology’s August Listings: exhibitions, events, and heritage from homeThere are many great ways to get involved with archaeology and heritage this summer, including new exhibitions, events, activities, and more. Or, if you would…
Pirates: Explore beneath the surfaceA new exhibition running at the National Maritime Museum Cornwall in Falmouth takes a deep dive into how perceptions of piracy have evolved since the…
Screenshot 2023 07 28 at 10.46.30Wroxeter Roman CityA new site museum tells the story of what was the fourth-largest town in Roman Britain. Carly Hilts visited to find out more.

Reviews

Stonehenge NEWStonehenge: a brief historyREVIEW BY ROB IXER After a slight temporal dip, we are back riding up on to a crest of the sine curve called ‘popular Stonehenge…
D3e95eb8602d058faba47e14424f1076 3038x4096 c2e63a60Indiana Jones and the Dial of DestinyCarly Hilts reviews the latest outing of cinema’s most celebrated archaeologist.
Villas Sanctuaries and Settlement in the Romano British CountrysideVillas, Sanctuaries, and Settlement in the Romano-British CountrysideREVIEW BY NEIL HOLBROOK Did all the buildings in the Roman countryside that we call ‘villas’ perform the same function? Were they mostly nicely appointed…
The Eagle and the Bear: a new history of Roman ScotlandREVIEW BY MATTHEW SYMONDS Roman Scotland has long been a battleground. The remarkable remains of military works testify to the manpower that Rome committed to…
The Drowning of a Cornish Prehistoric Landscape: Tradition, deposition, and social responses to sea level riseREVIEW BY JACQUELINE A NOWAKOWSKI Mount’s Bay, west Cornwall, hosts a major drowned landscape. This attractive and well-produced monograph successfully integrates results of the excavation…
Roman Frontier Archaeology in Britain and Beyond: Papers in honour of Paul Bidwell presented on the occasion of the 30th annual conference of the Arbeia SocietyREVIEW BY ANDREW TIBBS The study of Roman frontiers goes from strength to strength, as demonstrated in this volume, which marked the 30th annual conference…
Burton Dassett NEWBurton Dassett, Southend, Warwickshire: a medieval market villageREVIEW BY JOHN HUNT Burton Dassett, in the Warwickshire Feldon, has previously attracted attention as representing rural settlements in the area that suffered depopulation in…