Current Archaeology 389

• HMS Invincible: excavating a Georgian time capsule
• 50 years at Butser Ancient Farm
• Indigenous life on the Roman frontier
• Cissbury Ring: Neolithic flint mines in the digital age
• Canterbury: new approaches to saving heritage
• The collections of the Society of Antiquaries of London

Current Archaeology 389
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Current Archaeology 389

Highlights:

From the Editor:

Built in 1744 and captured from the French three years later, HMS Invincible was considered one of the finest ships in the Georgian Royal Navy. Its innovative design gave it many technical advantages over British vessels, and it was eagerly copied by shipwrights – but in 1758, the Invincible sank off Portsmouth. The wreck was undisturbed for over 200 years, but now archaeologists exploring its well-preserved hull – still packed with provisions and the possessions of its crew – are illuminating life on board an 18th-century warship.

From underwater archaeology to underground labour, 6,000 years ago the site now known as Cissbury Ring in West Sussex was home to almost 300 shafts dug by Neolithic flint-miners. The landmark’s long history is now being showcased through an innovative interpretive trail, and CA went to try it out.

The Cissbury Ring trail is intended to encourage care for the site by fostering better understanding of its archaeological features, and our next article also highlights efforts to safeguard historic structures: this time in Canterbury, by SAVE Britain’s Heritage.

We next visit Butser Ancient Farm, a Hampshire-based experimental archaeology centre that celebrates its 50th birthday this year. Our article traces the past and present of this influential site, and shares memories from some of the people who have been involved with, or inspired by, its work.

Finally, we take a trip to Burlington House, home of the Society of Antiquaries of London and its collections of more than 130,000 books and 40,000 objects. A new Affiliate Membership aims to make these resources more open to the public, so CA dropped by to learn about the Society’s history and holdings.

Cover Story

ABOVE Once a star of the Georgian Royal Navy, HMS Invincible sank off Portsmouth in 1758. Today, its wreck is the best preserved 18th century warship in UK waters, and recent excavations have revealed vivid insights into what life was like on board.HMS Invincible: excavating a Georgian time capsuleIn its heyday, HMS Invincible was considered one of the finest ships in the Royal Navy – and although it sank off Portsmouth in 1758,…

Features

Below Butser Ancient Farm was first created in the 1970s, as a centre of experimental archaeology. Here the Pimperne roundhouse is shown under construction a building that is still influential in Iron Age studies today.Butser Ancient Farm at 50: celebrating half a century of experimental archaeologyWith Butser Ancient Farm marking its 50th birthday this year, Trevor Creighton reflects on the past and present of this pioneering experimental archaeological site, and…
Left The River Great Stour weaves its way through the centre of Canterbury, creating a much photographed vista from the High Street, where it is overlooked by the five gables of the building known as The Weavers. It is a former Huguenot workshop, with a much restored exterior but a genuine 17th century interior frame.Lessons from Canterbury: saving heritage with new approaches to urban developmentInfluential figures in the heritage world are concerned about the scale and height of new buildings proposed for the centre of Canterbury, where the primacy…
Left Overlooking Cissbury’s Iron Age ramparts. The chalky landscape also attracted much earlier visitors in the form of Neolithic flint miners.Cissbury Ring: Neolithic flint-mines in the digital ageSeventy years after John Pull’s excavations at Cissbury Ring transformed our understanding of Neolithic flint-mining, an innovative new interpretive trail has been launched at the…
Above The Society of Antiquaries of London’s library, in Burlington House, Piccadilly.Travellers from an antique land: exploring the collections of the Society of Antiquaries of LondonAs the Society of Antiquaries of London launches a new affiliate membership, increasing access to its library and museum collections for the general public, Carly…
Above The site of Burnswark hillfort is well known for its impressive Roman remains, but it has also recently formed the focus of a study exploring indigenous settlements in the Roman frontier zone.On the edge of empire: exploring indigenous experiences on the Roman frontierAn investigation stretching from Durham to the southern Scottish Highlands is illuminating the lives of communities who lived under Roman occupation, and on the fringes…

Comment

Excavating SuffolkThe result of many years’ fieldwork by local voluntary and educational organisations came to a head there in the early 1990s, when a long-proposed bypass…
Above The Imperial Hotel in Stroud is now a Grade II listed building, having been given this status in celebration of the Queen’s Platinum Jubilee.Jubilee listings and haunted homesWoodchester Mansion is considered to be one of the UK’s most haunted buildings, and people pay large sums to spend the night in the freezing…

News

Views

Museum news and exhibitionsThe latest on acquisitions, exhibitions, and key decisions.
CBA Festival of Archaeology 2022This July, the Festival of Archaeology returns with a wonderful array of events, resources, and activities taking place around the UK and online. The theme…
The Florence Nightingale Museum, LondonWith the Florence Nightingale Museum having recently reopened, Carly Hilts dropped by to learn more about the life, legacy, and legend of the ‘Lady with…

Reviews

Scenes from Prehistoric Life: from the Ice Age to the coming of the RomansReview by Molly Masterson. In just a few hundred pages, Scenes from Prehistoric Life takes readers on a journey through 900,000 years of prehistory, weaving…
Seasonal Settlement in the Medieval and Early Modern CountrysideReview by Stephen Mileson. This latest, well-produced, and richly illustrated contribution to the Ruralia series tells us much about medieval and early modern use of…
Warrior Treasure: the Staffordshire Hoard in Anglo-Saxon EnglandReview by Kevin Leahy. This book joins the growing list of publications on the Staffordshire Hoard, but Warrior Treasure is published by Historic England and…
Post 1 image0Buried: an alternative history of the first millennium in BritainReview by E O’Brien. In Buried, Alice Roberts, derives information relating not only to the death of individuals but to the lives lived by those…
The Romano-British Villa and Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Eccles, KentThe site at Eccles in Kent was excavated on a shoestring from 1962 to 1976 by Alec Detsicas with the Lower Medway Archaeological Research Group…
Territoriality and the Early Medieval Landscape: the countryside of the East Saxon kingdomReview by Nick Higham. Stephen Rippon must be congratulated on a handsome, well-illustrated book that is a new must-read for anyone interested in the East…