Current Archaeology

Current Archaeology

Finds tray – Iron Age swan neck pin

This is a complete copper-alloy ‘swan’s neck’ pin, a kind of artefact generally dated to the Iron Age. It comprises a circular flathead, which appears sub-rectangular in cross-section with rounded edges. Each flat side of the pinhead is decorated with…

BELOW After an almost complete collapse, the Ousdale Broch has been expertly restored.

Reviving Ousdale Broch

A recent conservation project has breathed new life into an Iron Age broch in northern Scotland. The Ousdale Broch, just south of Berriedale in Caithness, used to be considered one of the best-preserved brochs in the region. At some point…

ABOVE Using a combination of 3D modelling, experimental archaeology, and GIS,researchers have been able to create an accessibility model for cave art.

Assessing the accessibility of Atxurra

Cave painting is one of the earliest forms of human culture, one of the first outlets of our creativity. But the meaning that these paintings had to the communities who created them remains a bit of a mystery. Who painted…

Photo: Margrethe K H Havgar, Museum of Cultural History

World News: Norway, Indonesia, Spain

Viking ship burial in Norway A Viking ship burial was recently discovered at Gjellestad, Norway, during a ground-penetrating radar survey. It is now being excavated by the Museum of Cultural History in Oslo. The ship is just one part of…

Above More than 17 roundhouses were uncovered within a defensive enclosure at Cressing, near Braintree in Essex.

Evidence of Roman reprisals in Essex?

A recently revealed Iron Age settlement in Cressing, near Braintree in Essex, appears to have been almost completely destroyed during the second half of the 1st century AD. Dating to around the time of the Boudican uprising of AD 60/61,…

Left A NLHF grant allowed the team from the Caistor Roman Project to continue with their work last year while following strict COVID 19 safety measures.

Caistor Roman Project gets a boost

Caistor Roman Project (CRP) – a community archaeology group centred around the Roman town of Venta Icenorum at present-day Caistor St Edmund in Norfolk – received an unexpected morale-booster in August: an emergency grant from the National Lottery Heritage Fund,…

Above Abeer Eladany with the cigar tin she found, containing the ancient cedar.

Great Pyramid artefact found in Aberdeen

In December 2019, a small fragment of cedar, which had been missing for more than 70 years, was rediscovered within the collections of the University of Aberdeen. The fragment may, at first glance, seem unprepossessing, except for the fact that…

Photo: David Dixon (cc by sa/2.0)

News in brief

Surveying Dunfermline Abbey A recent project led by Dr Michael Penman from the University of Stirling in partnership with Historic Environment Scotland has conducted a series of ground-penetrating radar surveys of Dunfermline Abbey, revealing the possible layout of the original…

Above More than 350 skeletons were recovered during recent excavation in Leith. Above right Underneath the medieval cemetery was a stand alone crouched burial when and why this woman was buried here remains a mystery.

Unusual burial discovered in Leith

A recent excavation along Constitution Street in Leith, in advance of an extension to the Edinburgh tram line to Newhaven, has uncovered hundreds of human remains from a late medieval cemetery and, underneath it, a mysterious stand- alone burial. The…

Photo: New Forest National Park Authority

Bronze Age monument uncovered in the New Forest

Community excavations on the Beaulieu Estate in the New Forest have uncovered an enigmatic Bronze Age monument, as well as evidence for Mesolithic activity, greatly adding to our knowledge of how this area of Hampshire was used during prehistory. Aerial…

IMAGE: National Trust/Stephen Haywood Text: C Hilts

Britain’s first 5th-century mosaic identified?

New dating evidence from Chedworth Roman Villa in Gloucestershire may have identified Britain’s first-known 5th-century mosaic, researchers have announced. Founded in the 2nd century and reaching its zenith 200 years later, the Cotswold site is one of the country’s largest…

Offa’s Dyke Journal, Volume 1

The archaeological societies founded in the 19th century embraced all aspects of the discipline, and from about the beginning of the 20th century societies came to be formed. In recent years, they have been joined by more-specialist societies and journals.…