Lawrence Alma-Tadema: the archaeologist of artists

Dominic Green looked at the sensual paintings of the acclaimed Victorian artist Lawrence Alma-Tadema on show at Leighton House in London.

From his election as Royal Academician in 1878 to his death in 1912, Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema’s carefully structured canvases (1 to 8) – elegant in architecture, romantic in narrative, lush in pigment and rich in sensuality – defined the Graeco-Roman past for most high- to middle-brow members of the public. He was well paid, popular and – despite John Ruskin’s reservations – tolerated, if not praised, by the critics. But, when Victorian art fell out of fashion during the early 20th century, the reputation of Alma-Tadema declined, too.

In 1955, an anonymous couple bought Alma-Tadema’s lavish processional The Finding of Moses, 1904 (3) from a London dealer – for its frame. According to legend, the buyers left the canvas in the alley outside the gallery with the rubbish.

1. Self-Portrait of Lourens Alma Tadema, 1852, oil on canvas. 58.5cm x 48.5cm. © Fries Museum, Collection Royal Frisian Society.

Five years later The Finding of Moses found its way back to Christie’s, but neither it nor its new frame could find a buyer.